The Bihar Krishi Yantra & Diesel Anudan Yojana 2026 is the flagship agricultural mechanization and irrigation support framework executed by the Department of Agriculture, Government of Bihar. Designed to lower input costs, boost crop productivity, and protect farmers against drought and climate volatility under the Krishi Road Map 4 (2023-2028), these schemes deliver financial grants of 50% to 80% on 90+ agricultural machines alongside direct Rs 75 per liter Diesel Anudan irrigation subsidies to millions of farmers across Bihar.
Operating through the integrated state portals dbtagriculture.bihar.gov.in and farmech.bih.nic.in (OFMAS), the entire workflow—from 13-digit Kisan Registration, online permit generation, empanelled dealer purchase, physical verification by Block Agriculture Officers (BAO), to Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) bank credit—is 100% computerized. This exhaustive technical guide provides end-to-end operational clarity on farmer eligibility, 90+ equipment subsidy lists, LPC land record rules, Diesel Anudan voucher validation, tenant farmer verification, and real-time payment status tracking for the 2025-26 farming season.
1. Executive Overview & Policy Objectives of Bihar Agriculture Schemes
Modernization of agriculture in Bihar is vital to ensure food security and elevate rural farm incomes. However, high capital costs for heavy machinery (such as Combine Harvesters, Rotavators, and Straw Reapers) and rising fuel expenses for pump set irrigation often burden small and marginal landholders. The Bihar Agriculture Department structured two synergistic interventions:
| Scheme Component | Grant / Subsidy Framework | Target Beneficiary Coverage | Managing Portal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Krishi Yantra Subsidy (OFMAS) | 50% to 80% Grant (Up to Rs 1.5 Lakhs per machine) | 90+ Farm Implements (Tractor, Rotavator, Thresher, etc.) | farmech.bih.nic.in |
| Diesel Anudan Irrigation Scheme | Rs 75 / Liter (Up to Rs 750 / Acre per cycle; Max Rs 2,250 / Acre) | Kharif & Rabi Crop Farmers facing irrigation needs | dbtagriculture.bihar.gov.in |
| Custom Hiring Centre (CHC) Grant | Up to 40% to 80% Subsidy (Up to Rs 8 Lakhs to Rs 12 Lakhs) | Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs) & Entrepreneur Groups | dbtagriculture.bihar.gov.in |
2. Mandatory 13-Digit Kisan Registration Architecture
Before applying for any agricultural subsidy or scheme benefit in Bihar, every farmer must possess a valid 13-Digit Kisan Registration Number assigned through dbtagriculture.bihar.gov.in:
2.1 Step-by-Step Kisan Registration Process
- Open your browser and navigate to:
https://dbtagriculture.bihar.gov.in/. - Click on "Registration (पंजीकरण)" and select "Register Kisan".
- Choose Authentication Mode: Demographic + OTP (using Aadhaar linked mobile) or Biometric Authentication (at CSC / Vasudha Kendra).
- Enter 12-digit Aadhaar Number and Name as printed on Aadhaar. Click Submit.
- Enter Personal & Land Details: Farmer Name, Father's/Husband's Name, DOB, Gender, Category (General, BC, EBC, SC, ST), Land Type (Raiyat / Gair-Raiyat), District, Block, Panchayat, Village, and Bank Account details.
- Submit the form to generate your permanent 13-Digit Kisan Registration Number (e.g., 2340981234567). Take a printout of the registration certificate.
3. Bihar Krishi Yantra Subsidy Scheme (OFMAS) - 90+ Equipment List
Financial assistance for farm machinery is administered through the OFMAS (Online Farm Mechanization Application System) at farmech.bih.nic.in. The scheme covers over 90 approved implements categorized by operational utility:
| Equipment Category | Approved Implements / Machines | General / BC Subsidy | SC / ST / EBC Subsidy |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land Preparation Tools | Rotavator, Cultivator, Disc Harrow, Power Tiller, MB Plough | 50% of Cost (Max Rs 40,000) | 60% to 75% (Max Rs 55,000) |
| Sowing & Planting Implements | Seed-cum-Fertilizer Drill, Zero Tillage Machine, Paddy Transplanter | 50% of Cost (Max Rs 45,000) | 60% to 80% (Max Rs 60,000) |
| Irrigation Equipment | Electric Motor Pump Set, Diesel Engine Pump Set, Drip/Sprinkler Set | 50% of Cost (Max Rs 15,000) | 70% to 80% (Max Rs 20,000) |
| Crop Harvesting & Crop Residue | Combine Harvester, Straw Reaper, Multi-Crop Thresher, Brush Cutter | 50% of Cost (Max Rs 1,10,000) | 60% to 80% (Max Rs 1,50,000) |
3.1 Step-by-Step Krishi Yantra Online Application & Permit Workflow
- Visit the dedicated portal:
https://farmech.bih.nic.in/. - Click on "Farmer Application (किसान आवेदन)" -> "Apply Online".
- Enter your 13-Digit Kisan Registration Number and click Search. Your pre-verified personal details will load automatically.
- Select your desired agricultural equipment from the drop-down menu (e.g., Rotavator or Straw Reaper).
- Upload Land Record Document: Upload scanned PDF of current Land Possession Certificate (LPC) or recent Land Revenue Receipt (Malguzari Receipt) issued within current financial year.
- Submit application. Upon scrutiny by the District Agriculture Officer (DAO), a computer-generated Permit Letter (परमिट पत्र) is issued on your portal dashboard.
- Purchase & Verification: Within 25 days of permit issuance, purchase the machine from an empanelled authorized dealer in Bihar. Upload the serial number, GST Tax Invoice, and dealer delivery receipt on the portal.
- BAO Physical Audit: The Block Agriculture Officer (BAO) inspects the machine at the farmer's site, takes a geo-tagged photograph, and approves the subsidy for direct DBT bank credit.
4. Bihar Diesel Anudan Scheme Guidelines & Calculation Matrix
To mitigate drought conditions during critical crop growth phases (Kharif paddy transplantation, maize, pulse, and Rabi wheat irrigation), the Government of Bihar provides direct fuel subsidies:
| Crop Type | Max Eligible Irrigations | Subsidy Rate per Liter | Max Subsidy per Acre / Cycle |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kharif Paddy (Dhan Bichra & Standing Crop) | Up to 3 Irrigation Cycles | Rs 75 / Liter | Rs 750 / Acre (Max Rs 2,250 / Acre Total) |
| Maize, Pulses, Oilseeds & Vegetables | Up to 3 Irrigation Cycles | Rs 75 / Liter | Rs 750 / Acre (Max Rs 2,250 / Acre Total) |
| Rabi Wheat & Seasonal Crops | Up to 2 Irrigation Cycles | Rs 75 / Liter | Rs 750 / Acre (Max Rs 1,500 / Acre Total) |
4.1 Requirements for Valid Diesel Purchase Receipt
Diesel Anudan claims will be automatically rejected if the purchase receipt fails to satisfy mandatory verification standards:
- The receipt must be issued by a registered Petrol Pump operating within Bihar state during the official scheme window.
- The petrol pump operator must write the farmer's 13-Digit Kisan Registration Number on the original receipt along with stamp and signature.
- Scanned copy of the computerized fuel receipt must be uploaded cleanly on
dbtagriculture.bihar.gov.in.
5. Classification of Farmers: Raiyat vs Gair-Raiyat (Tenant) Rules
The Bihar Agriculture Department ensures that both landowning farmers and actual cultivating tenant farmers receive irrigation subsidies:
| Farmer Category | Land Proof Requirement | Verification Authority |
|---|---|---|
| Raiyat Farmer (Landowner) | LPC Certificate or Revenue Receipt (Malguzari) in farmer's name. | Self-Declaration + Land Record Verification |
| Gair-Raiyat Farmer (Tenant/Sharecropper) | Self-Declaration Form listing Khasra/Khata numbers of cultivated land. | Verified & Signed by Local Ward Member or Agriculture Coordinator (AC) |
| Combined Raiyat + Gair-Raiyat | LPC for own land + Verified Self-Declaration for leased land. | AC / Ward Member Signature + Land Record Audit |
6. Common Rejection Reasons & Grievance Rectification Procedures
If your application status reflects a rejection or defect alert on the DBT dashboard, review the troubleshooting matrix below:
| Defect / Rejection Flag | Root Cause | Corrective Action Steps |
|---|---|---|
| Invalid LPC / Outdated Revenue Receipt | Uploading land receipt issued prior to current financial year. | Obtain fresh online Revenue Receipt (Malguzari) from biharbhumi.bihar.gov.in and upload updated PDF. |
| Diesel Voucher Registration Number Mismatch | Missing 13-digit Kisan Registration number on petrol pump receipt. | Obtain corrected receipt from petrol pump operator containing registration number and official stamp. |
| Gair-Raiyat Ward Member Signature Missing | Tenant farmer self-declaration form uploaded without Ward Member / AC signature. | Download official self-declaration template, get physical signature and stamp, and re-upload. |
| DBT Payment Failure / NPCI Error | Bank account is not mapped with Aadhaar in the NPCI server. | Visit bank branch, submit Aadhaar NPCI Seeding Form, or open an IPPB DBT account. |
7. How to Track Bihar Farmer DBT & Machinery Subsidy Status Online
Farmers can track their application progress without visiting agriculture offices:
7.1 Direct Status Check via Kisan Registration Number
- Visit
dbtagriculture.bihar.gov.inand click on "Application Status (आवेदन की स्थिति)". - Select "Check Diesel Subsidy Status" or "Check Krishi Yantra Application Status".
- Enter your 13-Digit Kisan Registration Number or Application Number.
- Click Search. The screen will display real-time verification stages: AC Status, BAO Approval Status, DAO Sanction Status, and PFMS DBT Payment Credit Status.
8. Strategic Summary & Essential Direct Portal Links
The Bihar Krishi Yantra and Diesel Anudan Schemes provide vital economic relief and mechanization access to millions of farmers across Bihar. By maintaining an active 13-digit Kisan Registration, securing current land LPC documents, and purchasing machinery through authorized dealers, farmers can seamlessly receive up to 80% in direct government subsidies.
Always utilize official government portals listed in our structured resource tables above for application submission, OFMAS permit tracking, and DBT status checks. Bookmark this master guide for quick reference throughout your farming season.
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